『壹』 基於單片機的gps定位信息系統的設計要求
因為你這個系統的設計主要是針對單片機的GPS，所以無論是單片機還是GPS，這兩個技術要點一定要實現。
『貳』 請問如何用單片機實現GPS功能
主程序功能為51單片機通過串口向GPS模塊GARMIN GPS 25LP發送命令，讀取當前的方位信息，根據方位信息數據結構的特點，接收GPS模塊送入單片機串口的經度數據，關於緯度數據的接收，程序實現代碼結構和經度數據接收程序代碼類似處理即可。
『叄』 基於單片機的GPS定位系統
買那種串口的GPS，單片機用串口和GPS模塊通訊，去推一下度娘，例子很多的。。
串口上來的數據串里有經緯度，提取出來塞給LCD什麼的，說著比較容易的。。
PS:宣傳一下， 中國電子DIY之家歡迎你，大家在往上拱資料。。
『肆』 用單片機怎樣做一個gps定位裝置能能用手機看gps的位置，求教程
這個似乎有點難度，這樣吧，方便起見，買個GPS模塊，再買個GSM模塊辦張電話卡塞到GSM模塊里，用單片機接收GPS的信息，一般都是RS-232介面的，GSM模塊專管通訊，也接到單片機上，然後以簡訊的形式通過電信或者聯通的網路發送到你的手機上，OK了，如果想看到具體位置的話還需要在手機上開發個地圖和GPS信息的定位軟體，就這個樣子。
『伍』 利用51單片機實現GPS定位，並在LED屏顯示經緯度，用匯編語言編程
你這個要求太高了吧。我給公司設計這樣一個程序他給我五千。當然你這個問題我會。但是我只想幫你把顯示部分寫寫，前提是你已經測好數據了。需要再留言說明
『陸』 如何通過51單片機實現GPS定位功能
GPS不需要驅動程序，只需要單片機用串口不停的接收程序並且解包就可以了。
『柒』 能不能基於單片機設計一個GPS定位顯示系統，顯示器能顯示所在地點的經緯度和所在地的地名
當然可以，如果只是顯示經緯度的話完全可以，如果是要顯示實時地圖的話，就需要一款強大一點的單片機，其實強大一點呢只是用來處理地圖數據而已
『捌』 基於51單片機的GPS定位 程序
額····跟我畢業設計正在做的一樣啊。我給你資料，不過我也看不大懂啊。
;12864（帶字型檔漢字顯示演示程序）
;***************************************************************************
;* [email protected] (51c51 test web) www.8951.com *
;* Create by :石學軍 www.51c51.com 更多常式請登陸網站 *
;***************************************************************************
RS EQU P2.0
RW EQU P2.1
E EQU P2.2
PSB EQU P2.3
RST EQU P2.5
;-----------------------------------------------
LCD_X EQU 30H
LCD_Y EQU 31H
COUNT EQU 32H
COUNT1 EQU 33H
COUNT2 EQU 34H
COUNT3 EQU 35H
;-----------------------------------------------
LCD_DATA EQU 36H
LCD_DATA1 EQU 37H
LCD_DATA2 EQU 38H
STORE EQU 39H
;-----------------------------------------------
ORG 0000H
LJMP MAIN
ORG 0100H
;-----------------------------------------------
MAIN:
MOV SP,#5FH
CLR RST ;復位
LCALL DELAY4
SETB RST
NOP
SETB PSB ;通訊方式為8位數據並口
;********************初始化**********************
LGS0: MOV A,#34H ;34H--擴充指令操作
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,#30H ;30H--基本指令操作
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,#01H ;清除顯示
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,#06H ;指定在資料寫入或讀取時，游標的移動方向
LCALL SEND_I ;DDRAM 的地址計數器(AC)加1
MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關游標,不閃爍
LCALL SEND_I
;===============================================
TU_PLAY1:
MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB1 ;顯示圖形
LCALL PHO_DISP
LCALL DELAY3
;=================================================
;;顯示漢字和字元
;加入80ms的延時，使你能夠看清楚顯示的過程
;根據漢字顯示坐標分段寫入（順序寫入）
;=================================================
HAN_WR2:
LCALL CLEAR_P
HAN_WR2A:
MOV DPTR,#TAB1A ;顯示漢字和字元
MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數器設為16。
MOV A,#80H ;第一行起始地址
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL QUSHU
HAN_WR2B:
MOV DPTR,#TAB1B ;顯示漢字和字元
MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數器設為16。
MOV A,#90H ;第二行起始地址
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL QUSHU
HAN_WR2C:
MOV DPTR,#TAB1C ;顯示漢字和字元
MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數器設為16。
MOV A,#88H ;第三行起始地址
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL QUSHU
HAN_WR2D:
MOV DPTR,#TAB1D ;顯示漢字和字元
MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數器設為16。
MOV A,#98H ;第四行起始地址
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL QUSHU
LCALL DELAY3
LCALL FLASH
LCALL CLEAR_P
JMP TU_PLAY2
;----------------------------------------------
;TU_PLAY1:
MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB1 ;顯示圖形
LCALL PHO_DISP
LCALL DELAY3
;----------------------------------------------
TU_PLAY2:
MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB2 ;顯示圖形
LCALL PHO_DISP
LCALL DELAY3
;----------------------------------------------
TU_PLAY3:
MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB4 ;顯示圖形
LCALL PHO_DISP
LCALL DELAY3
;-----------------------------------------------
;顯示點陣
;-----------------------------------------------
LATPLAY1:
MOV A,#01H ;清屏
LCALL SEND_I
MOV LCD_DATA1,#0CCH ;顯示點陣
MOV LCD_DATA2,#0CCH
LCALL LAT_DISP
LCALL DELAY3
LCALL CLEAR_P
KU_PLAY2:
LJMP TU_PLAY1
;===============================================
;全屏顯示圖形子程序
;===============================================
PHO_DISP:
MOV COUNT3,#02H
MOV LCD_X,#80H
PHO_DISP1:
MOV LCD_Y,#80H
MOV COUNT2,#20H
PHO_DISP2:
MOV COUNT1,#10H
LCALL WR_ZB
PHO_DISP3:
CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR
LCALL SEND_D
INC DPTR
DJNZ COUNT1,PHO_DISP3
INC LCD_Y
DJNZ COUNT2,PHO_DISP2
MOV LCD_X,#88H
DJNZ COUNT3,PHO_DISP1
MOV A,#36H
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,#30H
LCALL SEND_I
RET
;----------------------------------------------
CLRRAM:
MOV LCD_DATA1,#00H ;GDRAM寫0子程序
MOV LCD_DATA2,#00H
LCALL LAT_DISP
RET
;==============================================
;顯示點陣子程序
;==============================================
LAT_DISP:
MOV COUNT3,#02H
MOV LCD_X,#80H
LAT_DISP1:
MOV LCD_Y,#80H
CLR F0
MOV COUNT2,#20H
LAT_DISP2:
MOV COUNT1,#10H
LCALL WR_ZB
LAT_DISP3:
JB F0,LAT_DISP32
MOV LCD_DATA,LCD_DATA1
AJMP LAT_DISP31
LAT_DISP32:
MOV LCD_DATA,LCD_DATA2
LAT_DISP31:
MOV A,LCD_DATA
LCALL SEND_D
DJNZ COUNT1,LAT_DISP31
INC LCD_Y
CPL F0
DJNZ COUNT2,LAT_DISP2
MOV LCD_X,#88H
DJNZ COUNT3,LAT_DISP1
MOV A,#36H
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,#30H
LCALL SEND_I
RET
;---------------------------------------------
WR_ZB:
MOV A,#34H
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,LCD_Y
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,LCD_X
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,#30H
LCALL SEND_I
RET
;===============================================
FLASH:
MOV A,#08H ;關閉顯示
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL DELAY5
MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關游標,不閃爍
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL DELAY5
MOV A,#08H ;關閉顯示
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL DELAY5
MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關游標,不閃爍
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL DELAY5
MOV A,#08H ;關閉顯示
LCALL SEND_I
LCALL DELAY5
RET
;==================================================
;清屏
;==================================================
CLEAR_P:
MOV A,#01H ;清屏
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,#34H
LCALL SEND_I
MOV A,#30H
LCALL SEND_I
RET
;==================================================
;查表取數據送顯示
;==================================================
QUSHU:
CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查表取數據
LCALL SEND_D ;送顯示
INC DPTR
LCALL DELAY4 ;延時80ms,
DJNZ COUNT,QUSHU
RET
;===============================================
;寫數據子程序
;RS=1,RW=0,E=高脈沖,D0-D7=數據
;===============================================
SEND_D:
LCALL CHK_BUSY ;寫數據子程序
SETB RS
CLR RW
MOV P0,A
SETB E
NOP
NOP
CLR E
RET
;===============================================
;寫指令子程序
;RS=0,RW=0,E=高脈沖,D0-D7=指令碼
;===============================================
SEND_I:
LCALL CHK_BUSY
CLR RS
CLR RW
MOV P0,A
SETB E
NOP
NOP
CLR E
RET
;================================================
;讀數據子程序
;RS=1,RW=1,E=H,D0-D7=數據
;================================================
READ_D:
LCALL CHK_BUSY ;讀數據子程序
SETB RS
SETB RW
SETB E
NOP
MOV A,P0
CLR E
MOV STORE,A
RET
;================================================
;;測忙碌子程序
;RS=0,RW=1,E=H,D0-D7=狀態字
;================================================
CHK_BUSY:
MOV P0,#0FFH ;測忙碌子程序
CLR RS
SETB RW
SETB E
JB P0.7,$
CLR E
RET
;================================================
;延時子程序
DELAY3:
MOV R5,#16H
DEL31: MOV R6,#100
DEL32: MOV R7,#0FFH
DEL33: DJNZ R7,DEL33
DJNZ R6,DEL32
DJNZ R5,DEL31
RET
DELAY2:
MOV R6,#0CH
DEL21: MOV R7,#18H
DEL22: DJNZ R7,DEL22
DJNZ R6,DEL21
RET
DELAY1:
MOV R6,#06H
DEL11: MOV R7,#08H
DEL12: DJNZ R7,DEL12
DJNZ R6,DEL11
RET
DELAY4:
MOV R6,#100
DEL41: MOV R7,#200
DEL42: DJNZ R7,DEL42
DJNZ R6,DEL41
RET
DELAY5:
MOV R5,#05H
DEL51: MOV R6,#100
DEL52: MOV R7,#0FFH
DEL53: DJNZ R7,DEL53
DJNZ R6,DEL52
DJNZ R5,DEL51
RET
;***********************************************
TAB1:
TAB1A: DB ' 51測試網 ' ;顯示在第一行
TAB1C: DB '自學單片機第一站' ;顯示在第三行
TAB1B: DB ' www.8951.COM ' ;顯示在第二行
TAB1D: DB 'TEL 755-89956892' ;顯示在第四行
;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- *
;* Bitmap點陣數據表 *
;* 圖片: E:\圖形8.bmp,橫向取模左高位,數據排列:從左到右從上到下 *
;* 圖片尺寸: 128 * 64 *
;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- *
TU_TAB1: ; 數據表
db 0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FFh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0BFh,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0FFh,0DCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h, 1Fh,0FEh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0DFh,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FFh,0FFh, 19h, 8Ch, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h,0FFh,0E1h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 0Ch,0CCh, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h,0FFh,0E1h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0FFh, 04h, 58h, 03h, 06h, 01h,0FFh,0C0h, 00h,0C1h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0DAh, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh,0DFh,0C1h,0FFh,0C0h, 01h, 81h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 8Ch, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh,0DFh,0C1h, 98h,0C0h, 07h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0B8h, 30h, 06h, 03h, 06h, 01h, 98h,0C0h, 06h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FEh,0C0h, 0Fh,0F8h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0FFh,0C3h,0FFh,0F9h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Eh, 00h, 0Fh,0F8h, 07h,0CFh, 01h, 98h,0C3h,0FFh,0F9h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 00h, 00h, 60h, 07h, 5Fh, 81h, 98h,0C0h, 06h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 80h, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh, 36h,0C1h,0FFh,0C0h, 06h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Fh, 80h,0BFh,0FEh, 0Bh, 36h, 61h,0FFh,0C0h, 06h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Fh,0C7h, 00h,0C0h, 03h, 66h, 21h, 98h, 30h, 06h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 15h, 5Fh,0C7h, 00h,0C0h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 30h, 06h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 02h,0E0h, 06h, 7Fh,0CEh, 03h,0C0h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 1Fh,0F0h, 1Eh, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 04h, 54h, 4Fh,0FFh,0FCh, 01h, 80h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 0Fh,0E0h, 0Ch, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 03h,0FDh, 3Fh,0FFh,0D9h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 1Dh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 87h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 2Bh,0FFh,0F8h, 7Fh, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 3Fh,0BFh,0F8h, 09h, 0Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 1Fh, 9Fh,0F0h, 00h,0BCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 9Dh,0FEh, 1Fh, 8Fh,0F0h, 00h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 9Fh,0FCh, 17h, 8Fh,0F0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 81h,0FFh,0CFh, 9Fh,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 82h,0FFh,0FFh, 9Ch, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 81h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 6Fh,0FEh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 03h,0FCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 34h, 14h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 0Eh, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 02h, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 01h,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 04h, 00h, 3Fh, 82h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh, 86h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 00h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 70h, 7Ch, 38h, 38h, 3Eh, 00h,0E0h, 38h, 3Bh, 31h
db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 70h, 7Ch, 3Ch, 38h, 3Eh, 00h,0F0h, 7Ch, 3Fh,0F9h
db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 76h, 1Ch, 7Eh, 3Bh, 0Eh, 01h,0F8h,0FEh, 3Fh,0F9h
db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 76h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 76h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0BBh, 0Dh,0D8h, 6Eh,0C0h, 07h, 1Ch, 70h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 07h, 1Ch, 70h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 70h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 39h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 7Fh, 1Ch, 7Eh, 3Fh, 8Eh, 39h,0F8h,0FEh, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 3Eh, 1Ch, 3Ch, 1Fh, 0Eh, 38h,0F0h, 7Ch, 3Bh,0B9h
db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 1Ch, 1Ch, 3Ch, 0Eh, 0Eh, 38h,0F0h, 78h, 3Bh,0B9h
db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h
db 0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh
;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- *
;* Bitmap點陣數據表 *
;* 圖片: E:\圖形12.bmp,橫向取模左高位,數據排列:從左到右從上到下 *
;* 圖片尺寸: 128 * 64 *
;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- *
TU_TAB2: ; 數據表
db 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 65h,0E8h, 80h, 00h, 01h
·········
·········
end
『玖』 如何通過51單片機實現GPS定位功能並將位置信息傳到手機上
你好！用GPS + GSM 模塊，就能實現，程序可以完成
『拾』 單片機衛星定位編程
想法不錯，實際動手前有幾個問題最好多考慮一下：溫度、濕度、壓力、通信距離。
目標區域的溫度范圍會是多少？一般的電子系統的工作溫度是在-10到+40之間，這個是指不需要怎麼特別處理就可以穩定工作的溫度范圍，實際上，低於零下的溫度，一般的電池就可能要罷工的。
通信距離，GPS接收應該不存在距離問題，但GPRS通信不好說了，GPRS是終端與地面站之間進行通信，距離太遠就要考慮通信不成功的可能性了。
回到問題，GPS、GPRS都有現成的模塊可以用，而且都是串口，字元格式的，單片機不需要對數據進行額外處理，讀取到緩沖區，格式轉化一下，發送就可以了。