❶ 51單片機超聲波測距代碼是多少
1602液晶顯示 的超聲波模塊程序
介面程序里邊都有、、
#include<reg52.h>
//#include<delay.h>
#include <intrins.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit lcdrs=P2^3;
sbit lcden=P2^2;
sbit trig=P2^0; //超聲波發送
//sbit echo=P3^2; //超聲波接受
//P0____________DB0-DB7
uchar dis[]="Disp_HC-SR04";
uchar num[]="0123456789";
uint distance;
void delay(uint z)
{
uint x,y;
for(x=z;x>0;x--)
for(y=121;y>0;y--);
}
void HC_init()
{
TMOD=0x09;
TR0=1;
TH0=0;TL0=0;
}
uint HC_jisuan()
{
uint dist,timer;
timer=TH0;
timer<<=8;
timer=timer|TL0;
dist=timer/53; //晶振11.0592MHz 距離cm=微秒us/58
return dist; //1個機器周期是12個時鍾周期 timer*12/(58*11.0592)=timer/53
}
void HC_run()
{
uint tempH=0x00,tempL=0x00;
TH0=0;TL0=0;
trig=0;
trig=1;
delay(1);
trig=0;
while((TH0-tempH!=0||TL0-tempL!=0)||(TH0==0&&TL0==0))
{
tempH=TH0;
tempL=TL0;
}
delay(1);
}
void lcd_write_com(uchar com) //LCD寫指令
{
lcdrs=0;
P0=com;
delay(1);
lcden=1;
delay(1);
lcden=0;
}
void lcd_write_data(uchar date) //LCD寫數據
{
lcdrs=1;
P0=date;
delay(1);
lcden=1;
delay(1);
lcden=0;
}
void lcd_init() //LCD初始化
{
lcden=0;
lcd_write_com(0x38);
lcd_write_com(0x0c);
lcd_write_com(0x06);
lcd_write_com(0x01);
}
void lcd_display(uchar temp)
{
uint i;
lcd_write_com(0x82);
for(i=0;i<12;i++)
{
lcd_write_data(dis[i]);
}
lcd_write_com(0x80+0x41);
lcd_write_data('D');
lcd_write_data('i');
lcd_write_data('s');
lcd_write_data('t');
lcd_write_data('a');
lcd_write_data('n');
lcd_write_data('c');
lcd_write_data('e');
lcd_write_data(':');
lcd_write_data(num[temp/100]);
lcd_write_data(num[temp/10%10]);
lcd_write_data(num[temp%10]);
lcd_write_data('c');
lcd_write_data('m');
}
void main()
{
lcd_init();
HC_init();
while(1)
{
HC_run();
distance=HC_jisuan();
lcd_display(distance);
delay(200);
}
}
❷ 51單片機超聲波測距代碼
1602液晶顯示 的超聲波模塊程序
介面程序里邊都有、、
#include
//#include
#include
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit lcdrs=P2^3;
sbit lcden=P2^2;
sbit trig=P2^0; //超聲波發送
//sbit echo=P3^2; //超聲波接受
//P0____________DB0-DB7
uchar dis[]="Disp_HC-SR04";
uchar num[]="0123456789";
uint distance;
void delay(uint z)
{
uint x,y;
for(x=z;x>0;x--)
for(y=121;y>0;y--);
}
void HC_init()
{
TMOD=0x09;
TR0=1;
TH0=0;TL0=0;
}
uint HC_jisuan()
{
uint dist,timer;
timer=TH0;
timer<<=8;
timer=timer|TL0;
dist=timer/53; //晶振11.0592MHz 距離cm=微秒us/58
return dist; //1個機器周期是12個時鍾周期 timer*12/(58*11.0592)=timer/53
}
void HC_run()
{
uint tempH=0x00,tempL=0x00;
TH0=0;TL0=0;
trig=0;
trig=1;
delay(1);
trig=0;
while((TH0-tempH!=0||TL0-tempL!=0)||(TH0==0&&TL0==0))
{
tempH=TH0;
tempL=TL0;
}
delay(1);
}
void lcd_write_com(uchar com) //LCD寫指令
{
lcdrs=0;
P0=com;
delay(1);
lcden=1;
delay(1);
lcden=0;
}
void lcd_write_data(uchar date) //LCD寫數據
{
lcdrs=1;
P0=date;
delay(1);
lcden=1;
delay(1);
lcden=0;
}
void lcd_init() //LCD初始化
{
lcden=0;
lcd_write_com(0x38);
lcd_write_com(0x0c);
lcd_write_com(0x06);
lcd_write_com(0x01);
}
void lcd_display(uchar temp)
{
uint i;
lcd_write_com(0x82);
for(i=0;i<12;i++)
{
lcd_write_data(dis[i]);
}
lcd_write_com(0x80+0x41);
lcd_write_data('D');
lcd_write_data('i');
lcd_write_data('s');
lcd_write_data('t');
lcd_write_data('a');
lcd_write_data('n');
lcd_write_data('c');
lcd_write_data('e');
lcd_write_data(':');
lcd_write_data(num[temp/100]);
lcd_write_data(num[temp/10%10]);
lcd_write_data(num[temp%10]);
lcd_write_data('c');
lcd_write_data('m');
}
void main()
{
lcd_init();
HC_init();
while(1)
{
HC_run();
distance=HC_jisuan();
lcd_display(distance);
delay(200);
}
}
❸ 什麼是超聲波雷達
超聲波雷達也稱超聲波感測器，它是利用超聲波特性研製而成，是在超聲波頻率范圍內將交變的電信號轉換成聲信號或將外界聲場中的聲信號轉換為電信號的能量轉換器件。