① 列举出中学生物学实用常用的器材
显微镜、培养皿、手术刀，这些都是生物实验用的。还有 试管 test tube
试管架 test tube holder
漏斗 funnel
分液漏斗 separatory funnel
烧瓶 flask
锥形瓶 conical flask
烧杯 beaker
天平 balance/scale
分析天平 analytical balance
酒精灯alcohol burner
量筒 graated flask/measuring cylinder
洗瓶 plastic wash bottle
滴定管 burette
冷凝器 condenser
试剂瓶 reagent bottles
台秤 platform balance
容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask
移液管 (one-mark) pipette
刻度移液管 graated pipettes
洗耳球 rubber suction bulb
玻棒 glass rod
蒸馏烧瓶 distilling flask
坩埚 crucible
表面皿 watch glass
称量瓶weighing bottle
研磨钵 mortar
研磨棒 pestle
滴瓶 dropping bottle
小滴管 dropper
蒸馏装置distilling apparatus
蒸发器 evaporator
铁架台iron support
移液管架pipet rack
试管架tube rack
沸石boiling stone
橡胶管rubber tubing
药匙lab spoon
镊子forceps
坩埚钳crucible tong
剪刀scissor
打孔器stopper borer
石棉网asbestos-free wire gauze
电炉丝wire coil for heater
脱脂棉absorbent cottonph
ph试纸 universal ph indicator paper
滤纸 filter paper
称量纸weighing paper
擦镜纸wiper for lens
秒表stopwatch
量杯glass graates with scale
水银温度计mercury-filled thermometer
ph计ph meter
真空泵vacuum pump
冷、热浴bath
离心机centrifuge
口罩respirator
磁力搅拌器magnetic stirrer
电动搅拌器power basic stirrer
烘箱oven
闪点仪flash point tester
电炉 heater